Image of landfill covered in old clothing
Human Impact,  Pollution

The High Cost of Cheap Clothes: Fast Fashion Waste

Did you know that World Cleanup Day is March 31, 2025? It’s a day when people around the world come together to clean up trash, including plastic and fashion waste, and help protect the environment. 

We often hear about plastic pollution and food waste, but what about fashion? Believe it or not, the fashion industry is a huge polluter. And Fast fashion is the worst of all.

The Shocking Truth About Fast Fashion

Every year, manufacturers produce over 100 BILLION pieces of low-cost clothing. Many of these clothes contain harmful chemicals and harm the environment.

The Environmental Cost of Fast Fashion

Fast fashion is a major problem for our planet. Here’s how:

It’s a carbon monster – the fashion industry is responsible for 10% of global carbon emissions, more than airplanes and ships combined! 

It guzzles water – Making just one cotton shirt takes about 700 gallons of water. That’s enough for one person to drink for three years

Water Pollution

Did you know that 20% of global wastewater comes from fashion? Textile dyeing dumps toxic chemicals into rivers and oceans. Worse yet, by 2030, the industry’s water use is expected to increase by 50%

An Easy Throwaway–Fashion Waste

Fast fashion is all about making cheap clothes quickly, but there’s a big problem—they don’t last long. Since the fabrics and stitching aren’t very strong, the clothes wear out or go out of style fast. When people throw them away, most of these clothes don’t get recycled. Instead, they pile up in landfills, where they take years to break down.

Microplastic Pollution

Two hands holding tiny pieces of plastic
Image: Hands holding tiny pieces of plastic. Credit: Freepix

When we wash clothes made from synthetic materials like polyester, tiny plastic fibers (called microplastics) break off and end up in the ocean. These microplastics pollute the water and enter the food chain.

A Massive Carbon Footprint

The textile industry creates 1.2 billion tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) every year! Polyester, one of the most popular fabrics, is made from oil and requires huge amounts of energy to produce and never fully disappears.

Running Out Of Resources

Polyester production alone uses 342 million barrels of oil per year. That’s a lot of resources being used up for clothing that might only be worn a few times before being thrown away!

What Can You Do to Reduce Fashion Waste?

This World Cleanup Day, take action to make a difference! Here’s how you can help:

Host a Cleanup Event – Gather friends, family, or classmates to clean up your community and spread awareness about fashion waste.

Photo of 4 adults (2 females, 2 males) and a child working together to collect trash in the woods.
Image: People collecting trash. Credit: Freepix

Donate Old Clothes – If you have clothing that you no longer want but is in good shape, give it to a thrift store, shelter, or charity. It’s an easy way to reduce fashion waste.

Sell Your Clothes – Consignment stores and online platforms can help you find a new home for gently used items—and you can make some money too! I’ve made some decent money doing this!

Recycle Worn-Out Clothes – Some organizations take old clothing and recycle it into new fabrics and clothing. It’s costs a little money but is worth the effort to reduce fashion waste.

Check out:

Trashie

Blue Jeans Go Green

Suay It Forward

By making small changes, we can all help reduce fashion waste and protect the planet. Let’s clean up our world, one step at a time! 🌎💚

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